Back in August 2009, there were a few new HIPAA rules released by the Federal Health and Human Services department. I was asked about one in particular today, the Breach Notification Rule. Sadly, my government contact no longer forwards me any of the new rulings, so I had to go and dig up some answers on my own.I found out that Breach Notification refers to a rule “requiring HIPAA covered entities and their business associates to provide notification following a breach of unsecured protected health information.” (source) This rule applies to anyone who handles PHI, including my customers, our third-party business associates, and ourselves (PracticeWorks).
The rule states that a breach has occurred when PHI that has not been de-identified has been disclosed or used without permission in a way that would compromise the individual’s privacy. At that time a Breach Notification must take place, and letters or emails need to be sent to the affected individuals, the state, and in some cases, the media.
Compliance with this rule would mean that in the event of a breach of the PHI in our control we would conduct the proper notification. Similarly, in the event of a breach of any PHI in the control of practice using our software, the practice would be responsible for the notification.
In this case, it isn’t proper usage to ask “Are we Breach Notification Compliant,” because our software or systems do not apply the terms of the rule or assess whether or not PHI has been disclosed without permission. Your responsibility here is understand the rule, and know how to handle the proper notifications if a breach should ever occur.
For more information on this and other Health Information Privacy rules, please visit the HHS.GOV site here: http://www.hhs.gov/ocr/privacy/index.html

